Humans have a deep connection with nature.

For thousands of years, we’ve lived, worked and played outdoors. Yet modern life often keeps us inside, surrounded by artificial light and recycled air.

Scientific research increasingly supports what many of us intuitively feel, that spending time outdoors significantly improves our physical and mental wellbeing. The evidence shows clear links between outdoor activity and better health outcomes across multiple areas of life.

At Life Changing Activities we witness these benefits firsthand through our gorge walking, rock climbing, caving and survival skills sessions. Participants regularly tell us how their adventures have left them feeling refreshed, energised and more connected to both nature and each other.

This blog explores the science-backed benefits of outdoor activity and how our experiences can help you make the most of them.

Boosting physical health and fitness

Outdoor activities offer excellent cardiovascular exercise and help build strength in ways that  conventional gym workouts can’t. In fact, UK based evidence has found that outdoor exercise delivers greater physical benefits than indoor equivalents, with participants working harder without perceiving increased effort.

Activities like gorge walking provide full-body workouts that challenge your muscles through natural, varied movements rather than repetitive exercises on machines. Rock climbing develops exceptional upper body and core strength while improving flexibility and balance. And caving combines cardiovascular exercise with flexibility and coordination as you navigate through different passages and chambers.

These activities develop practical strength that translates to everyday movements and helps prevent injuries. Their natural variety helps develop balanced fitness while reducing the repetitive strain common in many sports.

Reducing stress and improving mental wellbeing

Studies demonstrate how time outdoors reduces cortisol (stress hormone) levels. Researchers from the University of East Anglia² analysed data from 140 studies, finding consistent evidence that exposure to green space reduces psychological stress.

Our activities take you away from constant notifications and screens, allowing your mind genuine space to reset. This digital disconnection proves increasingly valuable in our hyper-connected world.

Rock climbing demands complete focus on the present moment – where to place your hands and feet next, how to shift your weight. It helps create a mental state akin to meditation, with participants reporting heightened clarity and reduced anxiety after sessions.

Gorge walking presents natural challenges that build mental resilience. Navigating cold water or tackling a difficult scramble teaches you to manage discomfort and push through your perceived limitations. Our groups regularly tell us how facing these physical challenges helped them approach workplace or personal difficulties with renewed confidence.

The structured challenge, supportive environment and sense of achievement help create positive mental health effects that last well beyond the day itself.

Enhancing cognitive function and creativity

Nature provides what psychologists call ‘soft fascination’, stimulating our minds without overwhelming them. A study by the University of Michigan³ [NH1] found that spending time in natural environments improves attention, memory and cognitive flexibility.

Our survival skills sessions help develop practical problem-solving abilities through real-world challenges. Participants must figure out how to build shelters, create fire or find water, exercises that engage different thinking patterns than typical workplace or academic problems.

Caving promotes spatial awareness and creative thinking as you navigate three-dimensional puzzles created by nature. Finding routes through complex cave systems develops mental mapping skills and encourages flexible thinking.

Many business leaders report breakthroughs in persistent work problems during outdoor activities. The combination of physical movement, unique environments and mental space creates ideal conditions for creative thinking.

Building stronger social connections

Outdoor activities create powerful shared experiences that strengthen relationships. The memory of helping each other through a challenging gorge section or celebrating reaching a rock summit together creates lasting bonds.

Our activities naturally develop communication skills as participants coordinate movements, share observations and offer encouragement. Clear communication is essential when guiding a partner through a difficult rock climb or navigating together through cave systems.

Gorge walking builds trust as participants help each other across slippery rocks or provide encouragement during challenging sections. This mutual support transfers back to the workplace, with corporate groups reporting improved teamwork following outdoor sessions.

Improving sleep and energy levels

Regular exposure to natural daylight helps regulate your circadian rhythms (your internal body clock) that govern your sleep patterns. Morning exposure to daylight has been shown to improve sleep quality and duration⁴.

The physical exertion of activities like rock climbing naturally tires your body and mind, helping you fall asleep more quickly and enjoy deeper sleep cycles. People often report sleeping exceptionally well after outdoor activity days.

Spending time outdoors at the weekend can also help correct sleep disruptions caused by your indoor-based routine during the week. And even occasional outdoor adventures can help reset poor sleep patterns.

Better sleep delivers cascading benefits for energy levels, concentration and mood. Many people notice improved energy and focus for several days following our activities, with the effects particularly pronounced for those who have desk-based jobs or lead sedentary, indoor lifestyles.

Environmental awareness and connection

Experiencing nature builds a genuine appreciation for the outdoors in ways that documentaries or books can’t match. Most people develop personal connections with landscapes through physical engagement with them.

Our qualified guides share their knowledge about local geology, wildlife and ecology during sessions, building environmental understanding through practical experience. A gorge walk becomes a living classroom where you’ll learn about water systems, rock formations and local plant life. This direct connection with the natural environment often sparks a renewed interest in conservation issues. Many participants also report making lifestyle changes to reduce their environmental impact after developing a stronger connection with outdoor spaces. And children who experience outdoor adventures often develop greater environmental awareness. Research by the British Ecological Society⁵ shows that positive childhood experiences in nature correlate strongly with environmentally responsible behaviour as adults.

Start your outdoor journey

The evidence is clear. Regular time outdoors delivers significant physical, mental and social benefits. From better cardiovascular health and reduced stress to improved sleep and stronger relationships, outdoor activities offer holistic improvements to your wellbeing.

And that’s where Always Outdoors comes in. We offer accessible outdoor adventures for all abilities and experience levels. Our qualified guides ensure your experience is both safe and rewarding, with activities tailored to your group’s specific needs.

Ready to experience these benefits yourself?

Contact us today to discuss how our gorge walking, rock climbing, caving, survival skills or other outdoor activities can help you and your team enjoy the proven advantages of time spent outdoors.

Sources

¹Health Psychology Review– Acute effects of outdoor versus indoor exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis

²University of East Anglia– The health benefits of the great outdoors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of greenspace exposure and health outcomes

³University of Michigan  – Going outside – even in the cold – improves memory, attention

⁴Somnologie[NH2] – Effects of light on human circadian rhythms, sleep and mood

⁵ British Ecological Society – Childhood nature connection and constructive hope

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